Dry eye syndrome: Definition, causes, treatment, and symptomes

Dry Eye Syndrome: Definition, Causes, Treatment, and Symptoms

What is Dry Eye Syndrome?

Dry Eye Syndrome is a very common disease among people of any age. In this condition, the eyes may feel uncomfortable with a stinging or burning sensation in the eyes. You are most likely to experience this while riding a bike or looking at a computer screen for a few hours. According to the data, females are more likely to show dry eye syndrome because of all the hormonal changes they undergo. Dry eyes should not be kept untreated for long. There are many dry eyes treatment in Gurgaon where you will get the best doctors and state-of-art facilities.

Even before we discuss the causes and treatment of dry eyes, we must know what is dry eye.  This condition occurs when the tears are unable to lubricate the eyes. Tears deficiency can arise for many reasons. Not producing enough tears and poor quality of tears are the reasons for this. A dry eye leads to irritation and inflammation and can damage the eye surface. 

Symptoms of Dry eye syndrome

There are a few symptoms that are visible during this condition. That is mentioned below-

  • A burning sensation in the eyes.
  • Eye redness.
  • Difficulty in the nighttime drive.
  • Difficulty wearing contact lenses.
  • Eye fatigue and blurred vision.
  • Mucus around the eye.
  • Light sensitivity.

Causes of Dry eye syndrome

Dry eye causes are of different types. The disruption of the healthy tear film is a reason for dry eyes. Our tear film is made of three layers- fatty oil, aqueous fluid, and mucus. Each layer has its purpose.

Oil layer: It is the outside of the tear film. It makes the tear surface smooth and prevents the drying of the tear. This layer is made in the meibomian glands of the eye.

Watery layer: This is the middle of the tear film. Tears are made by most of this. This layer is used for cleaning the eye. It helps to wash off the particles from the eye. It is a layer in the lacrimal glands of the eyelids.

Mucus layer: This is the inner layer of the tear film. It helps to spread the water layer on the eye’s surface. Without mucus, tears can’t stick to the eye’s surface. It’s made in the conjunctiva. 

Normally our eye produces tears to keep it moist. If the eyes are irritated,  they make tears, but if the production is reduced, dry eye happens.

The best treatment for Dry Eye Syndrome

Many treatments are available for dry eye conditions, and this is a treatable problem. The doctor will diagnose this disease by doing several tests and then suggest the latest treatment for dry eye syndrome by assessing the thickness of the tear.

By adding tears

The doctor will prescribe you eye drops that work like tears. One can use artificial tears as often as one wants to. Artificial tears can be bought over the counter without any prescription. There are many brands available in the market that sell artificial tears. It is better to avoid artificial tears with preservatives because some people can be allergic to the preservatives. Try to go for the tears that are preservative free. Eye clinics in Gurgaon offer the latest treatment for Dry Eye Syndrome.

By saving tears

It is a treatment to block your tear ducts so that tears cannot flow away. This helps your natural tears to stay in your eyes for a long time. In this treatment, tiny gel or silicone plugs are inserted in the tear duct. These plugs are removable. So if you want to remove them, it can be done by a certified doctor. There are surgeries available to close the ducts permanently. It helps to make more natural tears in the eyes.

Doctors can also suggest –

  • Massaging your eyelids.
  • Prescribing eye ointments or drops.
  • Eyelid cleaner.
  • Warm compress on the eye.

Keeping an untreated, dry eye can lead to more irritation and inflammation, so don’t wait for that to happen. People suffering from dry eye problems get successful Dry Eyes Treatment in Gurgaon.

Tips to prevent dry eye

  • Try to avoid hair dryers.
  • Protect the eyes from the dry wind.

Dry eye treatment cost

This treatment is affordable in India, and costs depend on the severity of the problem.

A dry eye is a disease that can be treated and seen by a doctor if any signs or symptoms arise. The success rates are high for the latest treatment for dry eye syndrome in Gurgaon as there are professionals to perform these treatments.